Daptomycin
FDA approved · RxCyclic lipopeptide antibiotic
Also known as: Cubicin, Cidecin, Daptomycinum, Dapcin, Daptomycine, LY-146032, Cubicin Rf
Strong, human-grade evidence
- Regulatory standing. FDA-approved prescription medicine
- Human trials. Backed by controlled human studies
- Registered human trials. 122 registered studies on ClinicalTrials.gov, most advanced Phase 4
- 2 cited sources. Includes primary / regulatory sources
Computed with the same four public criteria as every profile. The human-evidence grade on an indexed profile is set automatically and may change when it is hand-reviewed. It is not a safety score, not a purity rating, and not medical advice, and not a claim that this compound treats, cures, or prevents any condition.
What it is
Daptomycin, sold as Cubicin and as generic daptomycin, is a cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic originally derived from the bacterium Streptomyces roseosporus. It binds to the cell membrane of Gram-positive bacteria in a calcium-dependent way, causing membrane depolarization and rapid bacterial cell death. It is given intravenously and is not active against Gram-negative bacteria.
What the evidence shows
Daptomycin is FDA approved for complicated skin and skin structure infections and for Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections, including right-sided infective endocarditis, caused by susceptible Gram-positive bacteria. It is supported by a large body of human research, with over 120 registered trials reaching Phase 4 and thousands of published papers, though it is not effective for pneumonia because lung surfactant inactivates it.
Key facts
Registered human trials
Live from ClinicalTrials.gov, refreshed daily.
Safety and Efficacy Study of Daptomycin Compared to Active Comparator in Pediatric Participants With Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis (AHO) (MK-3009-006)
Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Daptomycin in Children With Renal Disease
A Phase 3 Telavancin Staphylococcus Aureus (S. Aureus) Bacteremia Trial
Daptomycin in the Treatment of Subjects With Infective Endocarditis or Bacteremia Due to S. Aureus
Published literature
Live from Europe PMC. This is how much has been published, not how much is proven in humans.
Daptomycin versus standard therapy for bacteremia and endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
Mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria.
The Microbiology of Bloodstream Infection: 20-Year Trends from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program.
Correlation of daptomycin bactericidal activity and membrane depolarization in Staphylococcus aureus.
Sources
- PubChem compound record (CID 21585658)
- FDA drug label on DailyMed
- Registered trials on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Published papers on Europe PMC
Risks, side effects and study doses are only published on hand-reviewed profiles. Want this one reviewed, or spotted something wrong? Tell us.