Eptifibatide
FDA approved · RxGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor
Also known as: Integrilin, Integrelin, Eptifibatida, epifibatide, epifibratide, eptifibatidum
Strong, human-grade evidence
- Regulatory standing. FDA-approved prescription medicine
- Human trials. Backed by controlled human studies
- Registered human trials. 35 registered studies on ClinicalTrials.gov, most advanced Phase 4
- 2 cited sources. Includes primary / regulatory sources
Computed with the same four public criteria as every profile. The human-evidence grade on an indexed profile is set automatically and may change when it is hand-reviewed. It is not a safety score, not a purity rating, and not medical advice, and not a claim that this compound treats, cures, or prevents any condition.
What it is
Eptifibatide is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide, sold originally as Integrilin, that is given intravenously in hospital settings. It blocks the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor on platelets, which prevents fibrinogen from linking platelets together and so reduces clot formation.
What the evidence shows
It is FDA approved for patients with acute coronary syndrome and for those undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, supported by large randomized trials and over 1,100 published papers. Bleeding is its main known risk, and its role has narrowed as newer antiplatelet drugs have become standard.
Key facts
Registered human trials
Live from ClinicalTrials.gov, refreshed daily.
Combined Approach to Lysis Utilizing Eptifibatide and rt-PA in Acute Ischemic Stroke (CLEAR Stroke) Trial
Pharmacologic Treatment of Myocardial Ischemia Detected by Intracoronary ECG
Study of Otamixaban Versus Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) and Eptifibatide in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
Multi-arm Optimization of Stroke Thrombolysis
Published literature
Live from Europe PMC. This is how much has been published, not how much is proven in humans.
Inhibition of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa with eptifibatide in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
Targeting integrin pathways: mechanisms and advances in therapy.
Bivalirudin and provisional glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade compared with heparin and planned glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade during percutaneous coronary intervention: REPLACE-2 randomized trial.
Predictors of outcome in patients with acute coronary syndromes without persistent ST-segment elevation. Results from an international trial of 9461 patients. The PURSUIT Investigators.
Sources
- PubChem compound record (CID 448812)
- FDA drug label on DailyMed
- Registered trials on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Published papers on Europe PMC
Risks, side effects and study doses are only published on hand-reviewed profiles. Want this one reviewed, or spotted something wrong? Tell us.