Micafungin
FDA approved · RxEchinocandin antifungal
Also known as: Mycamine, Micafungin In Sodium Chloride, micafungine, Micafungina, micafunginum
Strong, human-grade evidence
- Regulatory standing. FDA-approved prescription medicine
- Human trials. Backed by controlled human studies
- Registered human trials. 71 registered studies on ClinicalTrials.gov, most advanced Phase 4
- 2 cited sources. Includes primary / regulatory sources
Computed with the same four public criteria as every profile. The human-evidence grade on an indexed profile is set automatically and may change when it is hand-reviewed. It is not a safety score, not a purity rating, and not medical advice, and not a claim that this compound treats, cures, or prevents any condition.
What it is
Micafungin, sold as Mycamine and generic versions, is a semisynthetic cyclic lipopeptide antifungal in the echinocandin class. It works by blocking the enzyme 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase, which fungi need to build their cell walls, weakening the cell wall of susceptible fungi such as Candida.
What the evidence shows
Micafungin is FDA-approved as a prescription intravenous drug, approved for treating candidemia and certain invasive Candida infections, esophageal candidiasis, and for preventing Candida infections in some stem cell transplant patients. Its use is supported by a large body of human research, including 71 registered trials reaching Phase 4 and over 2,000 published papers.
Key facts
Registered human trials
Live from ClinicalTrials.gov, refreshed daily.
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Micafungin Against Invasive Candidiasis or Candidemia
Micafungin Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind Study for Patients With Invasive Candidiasis Treated With IV Echinocandin Followed by Either Oral Ibrexafungerp or Oral Fluconazole
PEACE: Pediatric Antifungal Comparative Effectiveness
Published literature
Live from Europe PMC. This is how much has been published, not how much is proven in humans.
Echinocandin antifungal drugs.
Twenty Years of the SENTRY Antifungal Surveillance Program: Results for <i>Candida</i> Species From 1997-2016.
Increasing echinocandin resistance in Candida glabrata: clinical failure correlates with presence of FKS mutations and elevated minimum inhibitory concentrations.
Antifungal susceptibility of Candida biofilms: unique efficacy of amphotericin B lipid formulations and echinocandins.
Sources
- PubChem compound record (CID 477468)
- FDA drug label on DailyMed
- Registered trials on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Published papers on Europe PMC
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