Ziconotide
FDA approved · RxN-type calcium channel blocker
Also known as: Prialt, SNX-111, omega-Conotoxin M VIIA, Ziconotida, omega-Conopeptide MVIIA (Conus), ziconotidum, SNX 111
Strong, human-grade evidence
- Regulatory standing. FDA-approved prescription medicine
- Human trials. Backed by controlled human studies
- Registered human trials. 14 registered studies on ClinicalTrials.gov, most advanced Phase 4
- 2 cited sources. Includes primary / regulatory sources
Computed with the same four public criteria as every profile. The human-evidence grade on an indexed profile is set automatically and may change when it is hand-reviewed. It is not a safety score, not a purity rating, and not medical advice, and not a claim that this compound treats, cures, or prevents any condition.
What it is
Ziconotide is a synthetic peptide based on a toxin from the cone snail Conus magus, sold under the brand name Prialt. It blocks N-type voltage-gated calcium channels on pain-signaling nerves in the spinal cord, which reduces the release of neurotransmitters that carry pain signals. It is given directly into the spinal fluid rather than by mouth or injection into the bloodstream.
What the evidence shows
Ziconotide is FDA-approved for the management of severe chronic pain in patients who need intrathecal therapy and cannot tolerate or do not respond to other treatments. Its use is supported by registered human trials up to Phase 4 and a sizable published literature, though it carries significant psychiatric and neurological safety warnings.
Key facts
Registered human trials
Live from ClinicalTrials.gov, refreshed daily.
Patient Registry of Intrathecal Ziconotide Management(PRIZM)
OP2C : Prialt® Observatory in Clinical Practice
Ziconotide for Non-cancer Pain by Intrathecal Administration
Safety and Activity Study of Intrathecally Administered Ziconotide for Neuropathic Pain in Patients With Cancer
Published literature
Live from Europe PMC. This is how much has been published, not how much is proven in humans.
The Physiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels and Their Future Therapeutic Potential.
Drug development from marine natural products.
Ziconotide: neuronal calcium channel blocker for treating severe chronic pain.
Intrathecal ziconotide in the treatment of refractory pain in patients with cancer or AIDS: a randomized controlled trial.
Sources
- PubChem compound record (CID 16135415)
- FDA drug label on DailyMed
- Registered trials on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Published papers on Europe PMC
Risks, side effects and study doses are only published on hand-reviewed profiles. Want this one reviewed, or spotted something wrong? Tell us.